This is my ans.:as follows
1. How the mosquito can transmit the pathogen?
:It must be said before that mosquitoes are considered to be the main cause of many diseases. It’s not just malaria,Then the vectors are different(Aedes,Culex,Mansonia,Anopheles etc.) and each vectors type has a different severity of infection. Usually the life cycle of mosquitoes to the transmission there are 3 ways as follows: Vertical/Horizon transmission (Vertical transmission :Transmit from mother to their children/Horizon transmission :Transmit from mosquito biting host one to another host one) and Venereal transmission (Transmit by the mating from the sexual transmission between male and female).
2. What tool and how to determine the malaria transmission?
:”What should be considered first” This is extremely important when selecting any instrument or method of detection,That is the source or place of malaria transmission,Including other factors such as Abundance of habitats,Reproductive capacity etc.This will be important information in choosing a method or tool to control the spread of malaria.